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 Graduate Training in Computation and Informatics in Biology and Medicine at the University of Wisconsin-Madison
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Predoctoral Trainee

Eric L. Haseltine

Chemical and Biological Engineering Doctoral Training Program
Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering

Faculty Supervisors: John Yin and James Rawlings

Email: haseltin@bevo.che.wisc.edu

265-2378

Towards a Better Understanding of Cell-Cell Signaling Induced by Viral Infection
Most chemical reaction models of viral infections focus exclusively on either the intracellular level or the extracellular level. To more realistically model these infections, we propose incorporating both levels of information into the description. Previously, we demonstrated that cell population balances present one way of performing this task (Haseltine, E. L., Rawlings, J. B., and Yin, J., submitted). Our results demonstrate that the cell population balance provides an intuitive and flexible modeling framework for incorporating all events occurring during viral infections. We are extending this modeling technique to spatially resolving the propagation of virus in a growing plaque. The studied virus/host system is vesicular stomatitis virus propagating in hamster kidney epithelial (BHK-21) and murine astrocytoma (DBT) cell lines. Duca et al. observe that the DBT cells can develop an anti-viral state while the BHK cells remain susceptible to infection (Duca et al., Biotech. Progr. 17: 1156, 2001; Lam, K., Duca, A., and Yin, J., submitted). Lam et al. show that the spatial and temporal development of the anti-viral state in DBT cell monolayers is mediated by cytokines (Lam, K., Duca, A., and Yin, J., submitted). By modeling this experimental system, we seek to better understand the exact role that cytokines play in defending against viral infections, and how to best control this defense mechanism.

CV

CV (.pdf format)

Publications

Haseltine, E. L., J. B. Rawlings and J. Yin (submitted). "Dynamics of viral infections: Incorporating both the intracellular and extracellular levels."

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